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Effective Paraphrasing in the IELTS Speaking Tests

Suja

Dear students,

As you some of you will already know, I am constantly encouraging you to paraphrase as it is a valuable skill that can significantly boost your score in the IELTS Speaking test. Paraphrasing involves expressing the same idea using different words and structures. Mastering paraphrasing not only demonstrates your language proficiency but also helps you sound more natural and fluent.

Here’s a glimpse into why paraphrasing is crucial and how it can help you achieve higher band scores.

Why Paraphrasing Matters:

  • Shows Language Range: Using a variety of vocabulary and grammar structures shows the examiner that you have a strong command of the English language.
  • Avoids Repetition: Repeating the same words can make your speech sound monotonous and limited. Paraphrasing keeps your speech interesting and dynamic.
  • Clarifies Understanding: When you rephrase a question or statement, it shows that you fully understand the topic and can convey it in your own words.

How Paraphrasing Enhances Your Score:

  1. Lexical Resource (Vocabulary):
  • Using synonyms and different expressions for the same idea demonstrates a wide vocabulary range. For example, instead of saying "I like traveling," you could say, "I enjoy exploring new places."
Grammatical Range and Accuracy:
  • By paraphrasing, you can showcase different grammatical structures. For instance, instead of saying "The book is interesting," you might say, "The book captures my interest."
Fluency and Coherence:
  • Paraphrasing helps maintain the flow of conversation. It allows you to keep talking smoothly without pausing to think of the exact words.

Practical Tips for Paraphrasing:

  • Use Synonyms: Replace key words with synonyms that convey the same meaning. Practice by making lists of synonyms for common words.
  • Change Sentence Structure: Alter the structure of the sentence while keeping the original meaning. For example, "He loves playing football" can become "Playing football is something he loves."
  • Practice Summarizing: Try summarizing longer responses into shorter, paraphrased versions. This can help you quickly convey the main idea without unnecessary detail.

Join the IELTS Speaking Skills Class:

Want to master paraphrasing and other key skills to excel in the IELTS Speaking test? Join the class to receive feedback during your practice and suggestions to help you refine your techniques and responses.

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This column was published by the author in their personal capacity.
The opinions expressed in this column are the author's own and do not reflect the view of Cafetalk.
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